Friday, November 4, 2016

The National Youth Service Corps Scheme and the future of the Nigerian Child

Every child has a right to education. Unfortunately, not every child enjoys this right. Political, economic or social instability in different parts of the world have deprived many children from attending school.
 Some children have been let down by authorities not honoring their commitments to education. In other instances, many children enroll in schools but fail to learn the basic skills they need due to the poor quality of education they receive. Some children are too hungry or incapable of  learning effectively and others drop out of school because of poverty or discrimination based on their gender, ethnicity, social class or health status.
It is vital to address this situation because education brings multiple and long-lasting benefits for children, families and whole communities.
The education of the Nigerian child can be realized if the aims of the most Nigeria’s 8 millennium development goals are met. The goals are:
1.       To eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
2.       To achieve universal primary education
3.       To promote gender equality and empower women.
4.       Reduce child mortality
5.       Improve maternal health
6.       Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases
7.       Ensure environmental sustainability
8.       Develop a global partnership for development

Children are the future leaders of tomorrow. Educating the Nigerian Child helps to achieve the first three goals directly while indirectly achieves the rest. Education increases an individual’s lifetime earnings, helping to break the poverty cycle. Education of a child will help to eradicate poverty because when the child goes to school and graduates from University, he or she can use his tertiary educational qualification to get a good job and be useful to the society.
Primary and secondary education are basic formal educational levels required for anybody to be literate and function well in society. The education of female children will play a big role in empowering them when they grow up to become women in society thereby helping to achieve the third goals. In addition, education has important links with family health and nutrition. Investing in education is the best way to develop our nation because education gives people the skills they need to help themselves out of poverty and into prosperity. As a result, children’s education should be a priority. In terms of wider community benefits, higher levels of educational achievement have been linked to stronger democracies and increased peace and security.

There’s a saying that it takes a village to raise a child. It also takes a teacher to teach the child. Corp members have crucial roles to play in nation building especially relating the children’s education which also contributes to a significant part of their future.  In recent times, most corp members are posted to primary and secondary schools while a few are posted to universities and colleges. This I believe is a measure by the federal government to make up for shortage of skilled manpower in the educational sector. We all have the unique opportunity of contributing significantly in the educational development of children most especially the less privileged ones and those in the rural areas. Teachers are crucial stakeholders in Nation building. The development of any nation depends mainly on inputs made by her citizens. The quality of input depends to a large extent on the percentage of the population with a level of education adequate enough for rapid economic and social development. Because corp members are usually more than qualified to impart some knowledge to children and teenagers from the age range of 0 to at about 17 years of age (kindergarten to least senior secondary, they are indispensable in filling the gap of inadequate teachers or educators in the different schools. As a result we have the unique opportunity of impacting on children’s lives by contributing to and improving their education.
Many children who are being deprived of quality education because of their social status. Majority of these children are enrolled in public schools were educational facilities are either far-stretched or inadequate. The facilities in private schools cannot be easily compared with those in public schools because only children from rich or middle class families are able to afford these standards of education. Unfortunately these children happen to fall in the majority. Majority of Nigerian children come from low income families. This often places them at a disadvantage or restricts them from accessing quality education because most of them are enrolled in public schools. Most of these public schools (usually in the rural areas) either have many unqualified teaching staff or substandard or inadequate educational facilities. Only a few of the historical public schools have established good educational standard. In the rural areas where there are situations whereby it is imperative for the child to accompany other family members to the farm to make ends meet or fend for the family in other situation, they hawk items for sale when they are supposed to be in school. This is a form of child abuse which should be discouraged. If the rural community is confident that their children and wards will benefit by sending them to school, don’t you think they would encourage them to do so in lieu of dropping out to do other things?
Education is both a right and the bedrock of national development. 
In my opinion, Nigeria has the potential of becoming a great country. She shouldn't be content on past glories. As the giant of Africa, she must focus on investing on the education of future generations, if she is willing to actively contribute our own quota to make this gigantism a strength. Corp members and specifically good patriots have crucial roles to make this reality. Many corp members in the past have set commendable feats in the various communities they have served and as a result, some of them won state and national wards besides getting recognition from their respective communities. I believe this should be an incentive for us to follow their example and even strive to do better than they have accomplished. Corp members have conducted elections even in radical and unstable communities in Nigeria, solicited for funds from top government officials, provided healthcare in rural communities where affordable social amenities are either lacking or scarce, strived to teach less privileged student in communities where transportation is inadequate, inefficient and risky, etc. to name a few.

I would like to admonish all corp members serving in their different respective places of primary assignment most especially those in the secondary and primary schools to be zealous and diligent in their work because they have been placed in very important and key positions indispensable to national development, which will also make a lot of difference in the lives of potential future leaders of tomorrow. Inasmuch as the NYSC is the saving grace of educational infrastructural access in Nigeria, it would be better still to invest in more training of skilled teachers across the country to fill in in areas where educatiuon is inadequate or lacking. I believe we can also apply this courage in educating our younger generation so that posterity will be grateful to us for touching their lives through education.